How To Develop Rhythm On Guitar
Posted by Mike Schumacher
When guitarists start practicing, they typically focus almost exclusively on theory (learning how to play notes and chords) and skill exercises (playing fast licks or arpeggios over and over).
However, what most beginners fail to work on is their rhythm!
Rhythm is the internal process of deciding when to put down a note, and what tone or chord to use with that note. It is also referred to as timing, meter, pulse, or patterning.
The hardest part of developing your rhythmic skills is probably learning which rhythms exist and how to apply them to different types of music. There are many ways to learn this!
This article will go in depth about some easy ways to develop your rhythm-technique muscles.
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Practice playing in time with your own beats
The second way to develop rhythm is by practicing being one with your guitar, the instrument you use to play music! This can mean striking different strings at different rates or picking up new techniques like tapping or shaking the neck of the guitar.
Whatever technique you choose, just make sure to focus on having fun while you practice and learn how to move quickly and efficiently so you can spend more time spending time developing your rhythm skills.
Learn to recognize the different types of rhythms
There are two main things that make up rhythm in music – pulse and meter. A pulse is anything that happens consistently, every now and then. For example, there can be a one-and-a-half-beat bar here, a three-quarter note rest, and then a one-and-a-half-bar group repeated.
This sequence of events creates a steady beat you can count with. The term “pulse” comes from the Italian word for heartbeat, which makes sense because it feels like a regular pulsing sensation!
The second element that makes up this rhythmic pattern is metric or measure. Meter refers to how many beats exist within a given amount of time. In music, we use meters to tell what tempo (speed) something is at — faster songs have shorter measures and vice versa.
A common way to learn about meters is by looking at a circle of five dots called a pentagram. You can place your foot on any dot as long as the next line or space is a whole number of units away.
Use your hand and arm movements to develop your rhythm
The second way to learn how to play with a steady, natural-feeling rhythm is by using our hands and arms as tools to do it. As you practice, make sure to focus more on moving your hands and body slowly rather than quickly!
Practice starting every song on the same note (or chord) and then gradually adding notes and chords onto that base until you can play several different songs easily. This will help you develop your muscle memory so that the pattern becomes second nature.
Your hands are always doing something – they’re either still or moving up and down the strings, and you use this constant movement to create the steady pulse of music.
Practice using your whole body
When practicing rhythm, you should not just focus on how many notes you have in a row or what patterns you know. Rather, learn how to play each note as effectively as possible by mixing it with others and changing the speed at which you play them.
This will develop your muscle memory and precision of timing. You can also use these practices to help improve your fast timing skills, such as playing triplets (three notes per beat) quickly.
Practice doing this slowly first to get the hang of it before going faster! Also, when practicing rhythms, try to do it along with a metronome to make it more efficient.
There are various apps that can help you do this, but none seem better than another.
Learn to count your beats
The next fundamental element of guitar rhythm is learning how to recognize and identify the different beat types that make up music. A simple way to do this is by counting down from one to five as you sing or play each note of a chord, then back up three notes later.
This method works because we usually say or hum a song’s first line before moving onto the second. By adding some syncopation (an accent placed outside of the normal timing structure) with our chords and songs, we create a feeling of rhythmic emphasis or break.
For example, if you were to listen to the chorus of Taylor Swift‘s hit song Shake it Off, you would know what I mean! The verse goes like “And you wanna go hard/ You want to get dirty, baby”, but the pre-chorus is just “Shake it shake it, shiver me timbers”, which doesn’t have a true sense of meter until you add the word “baby” at the end.
Another easy way to learn about meters is to use a time signature that has a strong metric feel. Meter can be used in both slow and fast songs, and every genre uses it to achieve their own unique sound. Try experimenting with a few to see!
There are many ways to teach yourself about meters and rhythms, so do not worry about which ones work for you.
Measure your beats with a metronome
The first way to develop rhythm is by measuring the timing of your guitar notes with a metronome! This will not only help you identify how to make music, but it can also be used for practicing technique in time.
A good beginner’s tool for this is the one that allows you to create rhythms. You can pick up yours anywhere as they are very popular.
This will not only teach you how to play simple rhythmic patterns, but it will also give you insights into what types of grooves or songs use which rhythms.
Use a time signature to identify the rhythm
In music, there is an element called the meter or timing pattern. This element comes in sets of three beats – each set is a measure! The most common meters for songs are 4/4, 2/2, and 3/3.
A 4/4 meter has one pulse per four beats (one quarter note = one beat). A song with this meter would be one long notes-and-breaths as many times as needed to make a full minute.
A 2/2 meter has two pulses per two beats (half note = half beat), which makes it have a faster tempo than 4/4. A song using this meter would be short and quick like “da da dum” or something similar.
A 3/3 meter has three pulses per three beats (quarter note = whole beat), making it go even faster than 2/2! A song using this would be very fast like “rabbit rabbit run�” or something similarly fun and catchy.
Use chords to identify the rhythm
The first way to develop your guitar rhythm is by using chords to create the basis of your rythm. Chords are simply notes that go as a unit, built up sequentially.
The easiest way to understand this is to think about music in terms of diatonic scales. All major keys start with a note drawn from the natural (or familiar) scale. Then you add a sharp or flat, creating a new key. all songs use one of these keys at some point to establish their melody or lyrics!
So how do we apply this to playing guitar? By starting every song with a chord!
There are many ways to learn which chords correspond to what rhythmic patterns. But for now, just focus on learning one simple pattern: the eight-eight time signature. This means there are eight beats per measure, and each beat is an equal amount of time.
To play an eighth-eighth time signature pattern, pick any chord and stick with it for two beats, then switch to another chord and stay with it for two more beats, and so on.

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